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  • Alternative Cannabinoids
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May 18, 2023

Estimated Read Time: 11 min

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By Valerie Orta on May 18, 2023

Yes, there's more than one type of THC. Get to know seven types of THC found in the cannabis plant and their unique effects and benefits.

Welcome to the fascinating world of THC. For centuries, the cannabis plant has delighted and intrigued humans with its remarkable properties. One of its most renowned compounds is THC, short for tetrahydrocannabinol.

This renowned compound reigns supreme as one of hemp's most beneficial and beloved components. Not only does it offer potential health benefits, but it's also notorious for its uplifting effects.

As the pursuit of natural wellness gains momentum, hemp has become a subject of intense scrutiny and exploration. This exploration has led to the discovery of different types of THC.

However, with great variety comes a potential challenge. With so many options available, choosing the perfect type of THC for your needs can be overwhelming. This comprehensive guide is here to help you navigate through the diverse landscape of THC, making your journey to find the ideal THC type a breeze.

What is THC?

If you're new to the world of THC or find the myriad of online descriptions confusing, don't worry. Let's start by getting you up to speed on THC before we delve into its various forms and types.

THC, also known as tetrahydrocannabinol, has been making waves in the wellness industry. This incredible molecule was first discovered and isolated back in 1964. Believe it or not, THC is believed to mimic an endocannabinoid called anandamide, which is naturally produced by our bodies.

THC is one of the many cannabinoids found in the cannabis plant, and it has a harmonious relationship with our body's endocannabinoid system, or ECS for short. The ECS is a unique biological system that humans and other mammals share. Its job is to maintain balance and well-being by constantly adjusting to fluctuations in the body.

We have two types of receptors within the ECS: CB1 and CB2. The CB1 receptors primarily focus on our neurological cells, while the CB2 receptors are mainly located in our immune tissues. Together, they form an intricate network that keeps functions balanced.

All cannabinoids, not just THC, interact with our ECS. But THC stands out for its uplifting properties.

Many people don't know that THC isn't just one specific compound. Instead, it's a family of compounds, and THC variations are often called chemical analogs. These compounds have similar molecular structures and even share some benefits but are unique entities.

What Are the Benefits of THC?

When it comes to THC, its uplifting properties are often highlighted. However, there's more to this valuable hemp compound than meets the eye. According to anecdotal reports and experts, THC could possess other exceptional properties worth exploring.

From its potential mood-boosting properties to its ability to support a good night's sleep, the range of benefits associated with THC is quite impressive. We'll dive into the specific benefits of each THC type when we explore them in detail.

How Many Different Types of THC Are There?

Whether dealing with THC derived from hemp, it comes in various analogs. While many of these tie back to a single form of THC, they are believed to offer unique benefits and effects. That's why it's crucial to grasp what each type brings.

THCA

THCA is known as the mother of all THC molecules. Tetrahydrocannabinolic acid, or THCA for short, is a non-psychoactive cannabinoid that exists in the early stages of THC formation. It is the precursor to all forms of THC found in the plant.

When THCA is heated or exposed to air, it undergoes a fascinating transformation called decarboxylation. During this process, it sheds its carboxyl group and morphs into the uplifting form of THC that we know and love.

Unlike other types of THC, THCA doesn't directly bind with CB1 receptors to induce intoxicating effects. However, don't underestimate its potential! Early research and anecdotal stories suggest that THCA may offer a range of everyday wellness benefits, including:

  • Encourages better immune response – By nourishing the body's endocannabinoid system, THCA may support a well-regulated immune system response. The endocannabinoid system is key in vital biological systems, including immune system homeostasis.
  • Promotes focus – Early reports indicate that THCA can enhance mental alertness and provide clarity, giving you the boost you need to maximize your daily productivity.
  • Stomach comfort – Like other THC types, THCA seems to have a calming effect on the digestive system, supporting healthy digestive function.

THCA binds to the CB2 receptors within the endocannabinoid system, which means it doesn't produce the typical uplifting effects of THC. What's more, THCA derived from hemp is federally legal across the United States.

Due to its lack of intoxicating effects, THCA is gaining popularity among consumers who want to enjoy the benefits of THC without experiencing its uplifting properties.

Delta 9 THC

After THCA, all the other types of THC are considered isomers. First up on the list is Delta 9 THC, the reigning champion and most common type of THC.

When people mention THC, they are usually referring to Delta 9 THC. This powerhouse cannabinoid has gained widespread recognition and is the subject of extensive research.

Its most distinguishing feature is its intense uplifting properties. Compared to its cousins, Delta 8 THC and Delta 10 THC, Delta 9 THC packs a more potent punch, so you'll want to keep that in mind as you consider how much Delta 9 you should take.

Delta 9 THC binds to the CB1 receptors in the brain and nervous system, resulting in various effects, including physical and mental relaxation.

Research suggests that this THC type offers additional natural wellness benefits. Some of these are:

  • Body-soothing support – Numerous studies have indicated that Delta 9 THC may help ease tightness and tension caused by everyday strenuous activities. With its natural body-relaxing benefits, it can provide relief from feelings of discomfort.
  • Stress support – Delta 9 THC might be your ally in handling stressful times. By promoting a sense of calm and relaxation, it can help take the edge off. However, it's a delicate balancing act. The effects of Delta 9 THC on stress depend on the serving size and your tolerance. At lower servings, experts believe it can alleviate feelings of stress and enhance mood. But beware; at higher servings, it can exacerbate stress levels. So, finding the proper serving for you is critical.
  • Enhance better sleep – If you need a good night's sleep, Delta 9 THC has your back. It has become a popular choice for those seeking better sleep by inducing a sense of calm and a quiet mind.

Legal hemp-derived Delta 9 products can only contain up to 0.3% by dry weight, so you'll find the cannabinoid in naturally heavier products, such as Delta 9 gummies and Delta 9 edibles.

Delta 8 THC

While less potent than its Delta 9 cousin, Delta 8 has noticeable uplifting effects. People often describe their encounters with Delta 8 products as providing intense unwinding sensations and an instant mood boost.

Like its cousin Delta 9, Delta 8 produces a range of natural health benefits. In addition, it offers soothing properties for the body, aids in sleep support, and provides assistance during stressful times.

Also, when consumed in higher servings, Delta 8 is unlikely to worsen feelings of paranoia or anxiety, unlike Delta 9. So you can enjoy the uplifting effects without unnecessary worry.

Delta 8 occurs naturally in hemp plants, albeit in small quantities. Additionally, it can be derived from natural CBD.

With its rising popularity, Delta 8 has become one of the most sought-after types of THC. You can find it in various products, including Delta 8 gummies, Delta 8 vapes, and much more.

Learn more: What is Delta 8 THC?

Delta 10 THC

Delta 10 THC is a low-potency isomer of THC that offers its own unique experience. While it shares similar chemical properties with conventional THC, a slight difference in its arrangement sets it apart.

Like its counterparts Delta 8 and Delta 9, Delta 10 THC also delivers uplifting effects. However, it's not as potent as either, so it is an excellent choice for those venturing into THC for the first time. What sets Delta 10 apart is its energizing nature. It provides a burst of motivation and creative inspiration, making it a popular option for those seeking an energy boost.

Although Delta 10 appears in minuscule amounts in the plant, obtaining it directly in high quantities is nearly impossible. So instead, most Delta 10 products contain Delta 10 created by converting naturally occurring CBD. This process allows for its availability and ensures consistent quality.

Delta 10 hasn't undergone extensive research like its cousin Delta 9. However, early findings suggest that it possesses similar natural wellness properties to other THC types. As experts continue to explore the potential of Delta 10 THC, it has the potential to become another well-known member of the THC family.

Learn more: What is Delta 10?

THCV

THCV is nicknamed the "sports car" of cannabinoids due to its natural energizing effects that can support your motivation and focus.

THCV is derived from the breakdown of THCA during the decarboxylation process. While more research is still needed to understand THCV benefits fully, we do have some valuable insights.

Unlike other types of THC, THCV doesn't typically produce the same uplifting effects. This is because it has a shorter chain of molecules, resulting in lower interaction with receptors, especially when consumed in lower servings. However, when taken in higher servings, THCV can indeed deliver apparent stimulating effects that you can feel.

THCV products are best used in the morning or during that inevitable afternoon lull when you need a natural energy boost and enhanced focus to maximize their potential. In addition, by blocking CB1 receptors, THCV may promote healthier eating habits by potentially curbing unwanted food cravings.

While THCV products may require a little searching, you can find enticing options like THCV gummies and other products. If you're intrigued by this uniquely stimulating form of THC, don't hesitate to try it and experience the "sports car" of cannabinoids firsthand.

THC-O

THC-O, or THC-O acetate, is a hemp-derived cannabinoid renowned for its exceptionally powerful relaxation benefits. So if you're seeking a THC experience that stimulates deep thought and introspection, THC-O is the perfect choice.

Unlike the other types of THC we've discussed, THC-O doesn't naturally occur in the plant. Instead, it can only be created from other hemp-derived cannabinoids through a multistep process involving acids and filtration to produce THC-O products. This unique manufacturing method contributes to the different and immersive THC experience that THC-O offers.

One of the most appealing aspects of THC-O is its ability to deliver more substantial effects compared to Delta-8, Delta-9, and Delta-10 THC. Plus, since it's derived from hemp, it is federally legal and widely available in most states.

However, it's essential to remember that THC-O is one of the least researched THC analogs, and its potential benefits and side effects have not been fully identified and documented. Early reports regarding THC-O safety suggest it has a similar safety profile to conventional THC.

While the range of THC-O products is currently limited, you can find this captivating cannabinoid in various forms, such as THC-O gummies and vape carts.

Learn more: What is THC-O?

THC-P

If you were to arrange all the types of THC based on potency, THC-P would be at the extreme end of the spectrum. Despite being recently discovered, THCP has gained immense popularity due to its unparalleled strength.

It is a naturally occurring THC analog that potentially possesses a 33 times stronger binding affinity to CB1 receptors than delta-9 THC. This translates to incredibly intense uplifting effects. When you compare THC-P vs THC-O, you'll be astounded to learn that THC-P is believed to be several times more potent.

Structurally, THCP is similar to delta 9 THC, but it features a seven-link side chain that allows it to bind more effectively to receptors, resulting in stronger effects. No other type of THC possesses such an elongated side chain.

While THCP products are available, they are still relatively limited in availability. As a result, the most common way to enjoy THCP is through THC-P disposable vapes.

As a relatively new type of THC, THCP and THCP products have received limited scientific study, and there is still much to learn about this cannabinoid. However, anecdotal reports strongly support its intense relief and profound relaxation effects. These reports also suggest that THCP may have similar health properties to other types of THC.

Learn more: What is THC-P?

World of THC

Exploring the different types of THC reveals a diverse range of compounds, each with unique characteristics and potential benefits. From the familiar Delta 9 THC to the emerging THCP, these different types of THC offer a variety of experiences, from intense uplifting effects to deep relaxation and focus. Understanding them helps you make informed choices and tailor your THC experience to meet your needs.

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